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Get together on a video call. Release manager: share your screen so everyone can follow along. If everyone’s comfortable with it, record it for future reference.

2a.

...

Currently the job that makes the PRs is running on Jenkins infrastructure at 2U. If a 2U engineer is available to run these jobs manually, you can ask them to do that now and merge the latest translations PRs before you cut the release branches.

...

Freeze edx-sandbox for the release

Starting with Quince, we need to freeze the Python dependency pins for the edx-platform codejail sandbox environment (also known as “edx-sandbox”). This allows operators to smoothly upgrade their instructor-authored code from release to release. The file needs to exist both in the release and on master, so this step needs to be done before the release cut.

To do this:

  • copy ./requirements/edx-sandbox/base.txt to a new file named ./requirements/edx-sandbox/releases/<RELEASE.txt>

  • git-add the new file and open a pull request against edx-platform master

  • tag someone for review and merge it before cutting the release.

That’s it! Here’s an example: https://github.com/openedx/edx-platform/pull/31039 )
- If the PRs are not merged at the time (this is expected hence the above note), leave a note about them so that we can backport the commit at a later time.
Why we need to this: The point of doing this is that we ensure the shortest lag possible between the last time a translator review/translate string and the branch cut date. i.e. If the syncing happens on a weekly basis and we do the branch cut just a day before the scheduled weekly sync , then we would in theory lose 6 days of translation work.

2b. Freeze edx-sandbox for the release

Starting with Quince, we need to freeze the Python dependency pins for the edx-platform codejail sandbox environment (also known as “edx-sandbox”). This allows operators to smoothly upgrade their instructor-authored code from release to release. The file needs to exist both in the release and on master, so this step needs to be done before the release cut.

To do this:

  • copy ./requirements/edx-sandbox/base.txt to a new file named ./requirements/edx-sandbox/releases/<RELEASE.txt>

  • git-add the new file and open a pull request against edx-platform master

  • tag someone for review and merge it before cutting the release.

That’s it! Here’s an example: https://github.com/openedx/edx-platform/commit/8eb9ee7b5c758351fe197a203f82c1141e127f61 .

2c. Testing before creating release branches

If you want to try a dry-run of the release before making any release branches, make a branch under your personal name. Don't use the full release name in the branch name, or people will think it's a release.  Follow the instructions for "Create the release branches", but use "yourname/test-z.1" instead of "open-release/zebrawood.master", for example:

Code Block
$ tag_release --doit --skip-repo "*-internal" --branch yourname/test-z.1

2d. Create the release branches

The repo-tools repo has a script, tag_release.py, to branch and tag the proper repos.  The repos are indicated by an "openedx-release" entry in their openedx.yaml file.  Releases before Ficus would mark dependent repos (those installed by other repos, such as XBlock being installed by edx-platform).  We no longer branch or tag dependent repos.

Code Block
$ tag_release --doit --skip-repo "*-internal" --branch open-release/zebrawood.master
edx/configuration: master (branch) d213681
  2016-02-17 Fred Smith: Merge pull request #2784 from edx/add-support-url
edx/edx-analytics-data-api-client: 0.6.1 (tag) d621288
  2015-05-07 Dennis Jen: Merge pull request #20 from edx/dsjen/update-setup
edx/edx-certificates: master (branch) a2ed4ed
  2015-08-28 Kelketek: Merge pull request #49 from edx/make_tmp_dir
edx/edx-platform: release (branch) 71b3080
  2016-02-17 Nimisha Asthagiri: Merge pull request #11532 from edx/rc/2016-02-16
.. and other repo information ..
Is this correct? [y/N] y
Success!

The tag_release.py script has other options to control it in various ways.

The branch will be created based on the current state of the release branches described in each repo's openedx.yaml.  In particular, for edx-platform, this will be a daily release.  Make note of which release it was, people will want to know this.

Double-check what the script did to see that it looks correct.

3. Make announcements rights after the release is cut

3a. Get release notes started

Tell your doc writer the date the release was based on.  Also find the date the previous release was based on.  They will use these two dates to comb the edx.org release notes for information to go into the Open edX release notes.

3b. Get the blog post started

??? Reach out to

3c. Update the release planning wiki pages

Consider “Yucca” to be the release you are cutting now, and “Zebrawood” to be the next release after that (six months from now).

Under Open edX Release Planning

  • Create a new planning page for the next release:

    • Name it Next Release: Zebrawood.

    • You can use Next Release: Yucca page as a template for the structure of the page.

  • Indicate that current planning page, Next Release: Yucca, is no longer active:

    • Rename it Upcoming Release: Yucca.

    • Add a warning that new changes should be added to Next Release: Zebrawood.

Finally, update Open edX Release Schedule .

3d. Announce the creation of the Open edX release branch

For a 2U person to do: Send an email to edx-tech-announce@2u.com explaining that the open-release branch has been created from an edx.org release.  Here's an example:

Hey everyone,

TL;DR: We are now in the pre-release phase for the next Open edX release: Palm. Code merged to master now will not be part of Palm.  Keep this in mind as you make changes, especially needed fixes: They will need special attention, so reach out.

What is Palm?  The next Open edX community release is named Palm.  It will be based on the code as of today.  We can include your future changes if you alert us to them.  

What happened: Today we created the open-release/palm.master branches in our repos.  As of now, your day-to-day work is contributing to the release after Palm, which will be called Quince. The community will be stabilizing and testing Palm, and we'll be making fixes on the Palm branches, leading up to the official Palm release in early June.

What you should do: As you do your work, please be aware of fixes that might need to be applied to Palm. I can help get the fix into the release, but you need to let us know there is a fix to be applied. They will need to be cherry-picked to ship as part of Palm.

I know this gets confusing, but your code going onto master will now automatically be part of the Quince release (due next December). There is a new Quince wiki page for you to note things that will need to be considered when it comes time to release Quince. Please add features, caveats, and concerns to that page. If you are uncertain whether something should be mentioned there, add it. Or, talk to me and we'll figure it out.

Have questions? If you want to know more, we have an FAQ about the Open edX community releases.  Please reach out if you have any questions.

Thanks for all your hard work!  You make Open edX software the valued open source platform it is!

--Ned, on behalf of the community Build/Test/Release working group.

3e. Announce upcoming release to the community

Create a topic in the Announcements - Releases category on discuss.openedx.org. ((Add some boilerplate here))

If you created a pre-release branch, you should probably not write a post in “Releases” but in the build/test/release working group category. (see for instance this announcement)

Please notify the DEPR working group in the #wg-depr-slash-n-burn channel in the Open edX Slack, so that the DEPR working group can help write release notes of deprecated code in accordance with the DEPR Release Notes Process .

3f. Get the test process started

Reach out to the Build-Test-Release Testing Manager to make sure they’re kicking off the testing process for the newly cut release.

When they have a test plan ready, add it to Open edX Release Testing.

3g. Get the community-supported distribution release process started

Immediately inform the maintainers of community-supported distribution that the upstream release tags have been created and that the distribution release can proceed.

As of Palm, the community-supported distribution is Tutor. You can reach its maintainers by creating a thread on the forums and tagging @tutor-maintainers.

4. Make release-specific changes on the release branch

Some changes need to be made directly on the release branch, because they are intended for the release itself, and should not be on master.

Release line

In edx-platform/openedx/core/release.py, edit the RELEASE_LINE line to indicate the release:

Code Block
RELEASE_LINE = "zebrawood"

5. Update the documentation

This will require you to make a few PRs. Have them reviewed from someone else on the Bulid-Test-Release WG.

5a. Changes guide book titles for the release

In openedx/edx-documentation, open a PR and tag someone on BTR for review:

  • On the open-release/zebrawood.master branch:

    • Update the titles of three books. The titles should be changed from “<Versionless Title>“ to “<Versionless Title>: <Version> Release“.

    • Also change intro paragraphs that explain what the book applies to.

    • For example, https://github.com/edx/edx-documentation/pull/1867

    • In each book, update source/index.rst and source/conf.py

      • "Building and Running an Open edX Course"

        • edx-documentation/en_us/open_edx_course_authors

      • "Installing, Configuring, and Running the Open edX Platform"

        • edx-documentation/en_us/install_operations

      • "Open edX Learner's Guide"

        • edx-documentation/en_us/open_edx_students

    • In shared/conf.py, update the “release_line” variable to have the name of the release:

      Code Block
      release_line = "zebrawood"

5b. Ask Axim to activate hidden release versions of each book

File an Axim systems request to do the following:

5c. Add the latest release to the main docs site

In openedx/docs.openedx.orgcommit/8eb9ee7b5c758351fe197a203f82c1141e127f61 .

2b. Testing before creating release branches

If you want to try a dry-run of the release before making any release branches, make a branch under your personal name. Don't use the full release name in the branch name, or people will think it's a release.  Follow the instructions for "Create the release branches", but use "yourname/test-z.1" instead of "open-release/zebrawood.master", for example:

Code Block
$ tag_release --doit --skip-repo "*-internal" --branch yourname/test-z.1

2c. Create the release branches

The repo-tools repo has a script, tag_release.py, to branch and tag the proper repos.  The repos are indicated by an "openedx-release" entry in their openedx.yaml file.  Releases before Ficus would mark dependent repos (those installed by other repos, such as XBlock being installed by edx-platform).  We no longer branch or tag dependent repos.

Code Block
$ tag_release --doit --skip-repo "*-internal" --branch open-release/zebrawood.master
edx/configuration: master (branch) d213681
  2016-02-17 Fred Smith: Merge pull request #2784 from edx/add-support-url
edx/edx-analytics-data-api-client: 0.6.1 (tag) d621288
  2015-05-07 Dennis Jen: Merge pull request #20 from edx/dsjen/update-setup
edx/edx-certificates: master (branch) a2ed4ed
  2015-08-28 Kelketek: Merge pull request #49 from edx/make_tmp_dir
edx/edx-platform: release (branch) 71b3080
  2016-02-17 Nimisha Asthagiri: Merge pull request #11532 from edx/rc/2016-02-16
.. and other repo information ..
Is this correct? [y/N] y
Success!

The tag_release.py script has other options to control it in various ways.

The branch will be created based on the current state of the release branches described in each repo's openedx.yaml.  In particular, for edx-platform, this will be a daily release.  Make note of which release it was, people will want to know this.

Double-check what the script did to see that it looks correct.

3. Make announcements rights after the release is cut

3a. Get release notes started

Tell your doc writer the date the release was based on.  Also find the date the previous release was based on.  They will use these two dates to comb the edx.org release notes for information to go into the Open edX release notes.

3b. Get the blog post started

??? Reach out to

3c. Update the release planning wiki pages

Consider “Yucca” to be the release you are cutting now, and “Zebrawood” to be the next release after that (six months from now).

Under Open edX Release Planning

  • Create a new planning page for the next release:

    • Name it Next Release: Zebrawood.

    • You can use Next Release: Yucca page as a template for the structure of the page.

  • Indicate that current planning page, Next Release: Yucca, is no longer active:

    • Rename it Upcoming Release: Yucca.

    • Add a warning that new changes should be added to Next Release: Zebrawood.

Finally, update Open edX Release Schedule .

3d. Announce the creation of the Open edX release branch

For a 2U person to do: Send an email to edx-tech-announce@2u.com explaining that the open-release branch has been created from an edx.org release.  Here's an example:

Hey everyone,

TL;DR: We are now in the pre-release phase for the next Open edX release: Palm. Code merged to master now will not be part of Palm.  Keep this in mind as you make changes, especially needed fixes: They will need special attention, so reach out.

What is Palm?  The next Open edX community release is named Palm.  It will be based on the code as of today.  We can include your future changes if you alert us to them.  

What happened: Today we created the open-release/palm.master branches in our repos.  As of now, your day-to-day work is contributing to the release after Palm, which will be called Quince. The community will be stabilizing and testing Palm, and we'll be making fixes on the Palm branches, leading up to the official Palm release in early June.

What you should do: As you do your work, please be aware of fixes that might need to be applied to Palm. I can help get the fix into the release, but you need to let us know there is a fix to be applied. They will need to be cherry-picked to ship as part of Palm.

I know this gets confusing, but your code going onto master will now automatically be part of the Quince release (due next December). There is a new Quince wiki page for you to note things that will need to be considered when it comes time to release Quince. Please add features, caveats, and concerns to that page. If you are uncertain whether something should be mentioned there, add it. Or, talk to me and we'll figure it out.

Have questions? If you want to know more, we have an FAQ about the Open edX community releases.  Please reach out if you have any questions.

Thanks for all your hard work!  You make Open edX software the valued open source platform it is!

--Ned, on behalf of the community Build/Test/Release working group.

3e. Announce upcoming release to the community

Create a topic in the Announcements - Releases category on discuss.openedx.org. ((Add some boilerplate here))

If you created a pre-release branch, you should probably not write a post in “Releases” but in the build/test/release working group category. (see for instance this announcement)

Please notify the DEPR working group in the #wg-depr-slash-n-burn channel in the Open edX Slack, so that the DEPR working group can help write release notes of deprecated code in accordance with the DEPR Release Notes Process .

3f. Get the test process started

Reach out to the Build-Test-Release Testing Manager to make sure they’re kicking off the testing process for the newly cut release.

When they have a test plan ready, add it to Open edX Release Testing.

3g. Get the community-supported distribution release process started

Immediately inform the maintainers of community-supported distribution that the upstream release tags have been created and that the distribution release can proceed.

As of Palm, the community-supported distribution is Tutor. You can reach its maintainers by creating a thread on the forums and tagging @tutor-maintainers.

4. Make release-specific changes on the release branch

Some changes need to be made directly on the release branch, because they are intended for the release itself, and should not be on master.

Release line

In edx-platform/openedx/core/release.py, edit the RELEASE_LINE line to indicate the release:

Code Block
RELEASE_LINE = "zebrawood"

5. Update the documentation

This will require you to make a few PRs. Have them reviewed from someone else on the Bulid-Test-Release WG.

5a. Changes guide book titles for the release

In openedx/edx-documentation, open a PR and tag someone on BTR for review:

  • Create a new file at source/community/release_notes/palm.rst

    • Add a title to it like the following:

      Code Block
      Open edX Palm Release
      #####################
  • Update source/community/release_notes/index.rst, add a new line to the toctree so it looks something like this:

    Code Block
    languagediff
     .. toctree::
        :maxdepth: 2
    
    +    Palm: The next release <palm>
         Olive: The current release <olive>
         named_release_branches_and_tags
         old_releases
  • Update source/community/release_notes/named_release_branchs_and_tags.rst with a new section for the new release.

  • Once the PR has been created, contact the Release Documentation Expert so that they can review and merge the PR.

5d. Inform edx-platform developers via the PR template

Update the pull request template in the master branch of edx/edx-platform to encourage developers to contribute bugfixes back to both the upcoming & next release branches (see for instance this PR).

🎁 Tagging a release or release candidate (Tagging Numbered Releases)

Releases are tags marking specific versions of all the repos.  Take care with the steps to create and tag these.  It's surprising, but you have to edit files to refer to the tags before you can create the tag.

There are two types of tagged releases:

  • the major release (zebrawood.1) and

  • the minor (“point”) releases (zebrawood.2, zebrawood.3, and sometimes zebrawood.4+).

The steps below apply to both major & minor releases, unless they say (major only).

1. Prepare for the tagging a week before it is scheduled….

1a. Schedule a release ceremony

Schedule a meeting for the day of release, including:

  • The release manager (you!)

  • At least one other Build-Test-Release WG member to check your work, take notes, etc.

  • If necessary, someone from Axim to grant permissions (see “Overview / Release Manager Permissions” section).

  • Anyone else who wants to listen in!

Ask someone from Axim to put it on the community working groups calendar.

1b. Double-check that the test plan is complete (major only)

Go to the Test Plan spreadsheet and check whether testing has been sufficiently completed (to the discretion of the release manager).

1c. Double-check that all known issues have been addressed

Prior to making a release (major, minor, or even a candidate), it is imperative that all known issues be fixed. You can check at the GitHub Project board with an appropriate filter such as “label:bug milestone:lilac.1”. Over time other labels or milestones may be incorporated, but just keep in mind that issues such as an uninstallable tag are unacceptable.

Search for open pull requests against the release branch. For example, for Nutmeg, we would search: https://github.com/pulls?q=is%3Aopen+is%3Apr+base%3Aopen-release%2Fnutmeg.master+archived%3Afalse.

1d. Create a wiki pages for release process notes

Create a child of this page for your own notes: Open edX Release Manager Notes

Example: Olive.1

2. Hold a release tagging ceremony

2a. Make a test branch (not a tag!)

To test the installation, but not yet mark the release, we'll make a test branch.  The branch should use your personal prefix ("you/"), and be named for the release you are working on, but with an additional .n suffix.  Don't use the full release name, or people will find the branch and think it is a release:

Info

Don’t create a tag for testing, because once it is pulled by other developers or processes, it becomes very hard to delete - specially on a busy repository such as edx-platform.

Code Block
tag_release --doit --branch --skip-invalid --search-branch open-release/zebrawood.master --override-ref open-release/zebrawood.master you/test/z.1rc1.1

The .1 suffix is so that you can make a .2 if something needs to be fixed.

2b. Update and upload translations on the test branch

Note

This step is out of date. The release manager hasn’t done this since Nutmeg or earlier. Instead:

  • For major releases: Reach out to #wg-translations and inform them that the <zebrawood>.1 has been tagged. Hopefully, someone will know what that means and help you out.

  • For major & minor releases:Régis B. has some particular steps he does with openedx-i18n as part of the Tutor release process.

This should all be replaced when OEP-58 is implemented.

For this method, you should be using tutor and should have openedx/edx-platform on the target release branch locally.

2b1. Tutor

In the case that this is a new release, it is best to use Tutor’s Nightly branch, otherwise the Master branch is recommended. Using tutor, open a shell in cms while mounting the local edx-platform repo set to the target release branch.

Code Block
tutor dev run cms bash -m path-to-edx-platform

2b2. Setup

There are some setup items that are necessary as of nutmeg [last updated 2022-09-01]:

  1. Install the development requirements

  2. Uninstall the old transifex-client (v2)

  3. Install the new transifex-client (v3)

Code Block
make dev-requirements
curl -o- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/transifex/cli/master/install.sh | bash

2b3. Transifex Credentials

Add your transifex credentials to ~/.transifexrc. Replace {TOKEN} with a token from Transifex.

Code Block
[https://www.transifex.com]
api_hostname = https://api.transifex.com
hostname = https://www.transifex.com
password = {TOKEN}
rest_hostname = https://rest.api.transifex.com
token = {TOKEN}
username = api

2b4. Generate, Compile, and Upload to Transifex

Open a new bash shell within the current shell and follow these commands to generate, compile and upload Translation files. Replace {release-version} in line 5 with the name of the release. It should match the files in .tx/config.

Code Block
bash
i18n_tool extract
i18n_tool dummy
i18n_tool generate
paver i18n_compilejs
tx push -s -r open-edx-releases.release-{release-version} open-edx-releases.release-{release-version}-js

2b5. Manually Renaming the Translations Files

In the case that this is the first time the resources are being uploaded to Transifex, log in to Transifex, find the files named django.po and djangojs.po, confirm that the slugs (check out the url) match the release version and rename the files to match the naming convention.

...

  • On the open-release/zebrawood.master branch:

    • Update the titles of three books. The titles should be changed from “<Versionless Title>“ to “<Versionless Title>: <Version> Release“.

    • Also change intro paragraphs that explain what the book applies to.

    • For example, https://github.com/edx/edx-documentation/pull/1867

    • In each book, update source/index.rst and source/conf.py

      • "Building and Running an Open edX Course"

        • edx-documentation/en_us/open_edx_course_authors

      • "Installing, Configuring, and Running the Open edX Platform"

        • edx-documentation/en_us/install_operations

      • "Open edX Learner's Guide"

        • edx-documentation/en_us/open_edx_students

    • In shared/conf.py, update the “release_line” variable to have the name of the release:

      Code Block
      release_line = "zebrawood"

5b. Ask Axim to activate hidden release versions of each book

File an Axim systems request to do the following:

5c. Add the latest release to the main docs site

In openedx/docs.openedx.org, open a PR and tag someone on BTR for review:

  • Create a new file at source/community/release_notes/palm.rst

    • Add a title to it like the following:

      Code Block
      Open edX Palm Release
      #####################
  • Update source/community/release_notes/index.rst, add a new line to the toctree so it looks something like this:

    Code Block
    languagediff
     .. toctree::
        :maxdepth: 2
    
    +    Palm: The next release <palm>
         Olive: The current release <olive>
         named_release_branches_and_tags
         old_releases
  • Update source/community/release_notes/named_release_branchs_and_tags.rst with a new section for the new release.

  • Once the PR has been created, contact the Release Documentation Expert so that they can review and merge the PR.

5d. Inform edx-platform developers via the PR template

Update the pull request template in the master branch of edx/edx-platform to encourage developers to contribute bugfixes back to both the upcoming & next release branches (see for instance this PR).

🎁 Tagging a release or release candidate (Tagging Numbered Releases)

Releases are tags marking specific versions of all the repos.  Take care with the steps to create and tag these.  It's surprising, but you have to edit files to refer to the tags before you can create the tag.

There are two types of tagged releases:

  • the major release (zebrawood.1) and

  • the minor (“point”) releases (zebrawood.2, zebrawood.3, and sometimes zebrawood.4+).

The steps below apply to both major & minor releases, unless they say (major only).

1. Prepare for the tagging a week before it is scheduled….

1a. Schedule a release ceremony

Schedule a meeting for the day of release, including:

  • The release manager (you!)

  • At least one other Build-Test-Release WG member to check your work, take notes, etc.

  • If necessary, someone from Axim to grant permissions (see “Overview / Release Manager Permissions” section).

  • Anyone else who wants to listen in!

Ask someone from Axim to put it on the community working groups calendar.

1b. Double-check that the test plan is complete (major only)

Go to the Test Plan spreadsheet and check whether testing has been sufficiently completed (to the discretion of the release manager).

1c. Double-check that all known issues have been addressed

Prior to making a release (major, minor, or even a candidate), it is imperative that all known issues be fixed. You can check at the GitHub Project board with an appropriate filter such as “label:bug milestone:lilac.1”. Over time other labels or milestones may be incorporated, but just keep in mind that issues such as an uninstallable tag are unacceptable.

Search for open pull requests against the release branch. For example, for Nutmeg, we would search: https://github.com/pulls?q=is%3Aopen+is%3Apr+base%3Aopen-release%2Fnutmeg.master+archived%3Afalse.

1d. Create a wiki pages for release process notes

Create a child of this page for your own notes: Open edX Release Manager Notes

Example: Olive.1

2. Hold a release tagging ceremony

2a. Make a test branch (not a tag!)

To test the installation, but not yet mark the release, we'll make a test branch.  The branch should use your personal prefix ("you/"), and be named for the release you are working on, but with an additional .n suffix.  Don't use the full release name, or people will find the branch and think it is a release:

Info

Don’t create a tag for testing, because once it is pulled by other developers or processes, it becomes very hard to delete - specially on a busy repository such as edx-platform.

Code Block
tag_release --doit --branch --skip-invalid --search-branch open-release/zebrawood.master --override-ref open-release/zebrawood.master you/test/z.1rc1.1

The .1 suffix is so that you can make a .2 if something needs to be fixed.

2b. Update and upload translations on the test branch

TBD translation insturctions.

2c. Test the release one last time

...

Code Block
tutor config save --set OPENEDX_COMMON_VERSION=you/test/z.1
tutor images build --build-arg OPENEDX_I18N_VERSION=open-release/<y> openedx
tutor local launch

Where <y> is the most recent tagged release.

...

During the stabilization of the release, you may have changes made directly on the open-release/zebrawood.master branch.  Take a look at what's there, and compare to master to be sure all the changes end up on master also.  Keep in mind that there are a few changes on the release branch that should only be on the release branch (RELEASE_LINE and translation naming, for example).

Code Block
# gittreeif is a handy function from https://github.com/nedbat/dot/blob/master/.bashrc
GIT_PAGER=cat gittreeif origin/open-release/hawthorn.master log origin/open-release/zebrawood.master ^origin/master